Delhi Tourism Guide
March 18, 2023
Delhi, the capital city of India, is a bustling metropolis with a rich history and culture. It has a lot to offer to tourists, from historical monuments and museums to colorful bazaars and delicious food. Delhi, the capital city of India, has a rich and vibrant history that spans over thousands of years. The city has been inhabited since the 6th century BCE and has served as the capital for various empires and kingdoms throughout history. Here is a brief overview of Delhi’s historical journey:
Ancient Period: The earliest known reference to Delhi can be traced back to the Mahabharata, an ancient Indian epic, where it was called Indraprastha. The city has seen the rise and fall of several ancient kingdoms, including the Maurya Empire, the Gupta Empire, and the Rajputs.
Mughal Era (1526-1857): The Mughal Empire, founded by Emperor Babur, made Delhi its capital in the 16th century. Prominent Mughal emperors such as Akbar, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb left their mark on Delhi through the construction of magnificent monuments like the Red Fort, Jama Masjid, and Humayun’s Tomb. The city became a center of art, culture, and trade during this period.
British Colonial Rule (1857-1947): After the Indian Rebellion of 1857, Delhi came under British colonial rule, and the capital of British India was shifted from Kolkata to Delhi. New Delhi, designed by British architect Edwin Lutyens, was built as the new capital city, inaugurated in 1931. The Indian National Congress, a prominent organization in the Indian independence movement, played a significant role in Delhi during this period.
Post-Independence: On August 15, 1947, India gained independence from British rule, and Delhi became the capital of the newly formed Republic of India. Over the years, Delhi has experienced rapid urbanization and development, transforming into a modern metropolis while preserving its historical and cultural heritage.
Today, Delhi stands as a blend of ancient history and contemporary culture. It is home to numerous historical sites, museums, and monuments that showcase its rich past and serve as a testament to its enduring legacy.
Popular Tourist attractions in Delhi:
1: Red Fort: This iconic fort was built in the 17th century and served as the residence of Mughal emperors. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist attraction that hosts the Independence Day celebration every year.
2: Qutub Minar: This impressive tower is the tallest brick minaret in the world and was built in the 12th century. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is surrounded by several other historical monuments.
3: India Gate: This war memorial is a popular landmark in Delhi and is a great place to relax and people-watch. It is especially beautiful at night when it is lit up.
4: Jama Masjid: This grand mosque was built in the 17th century and is one of the largest mosques in India. It can accommodate up to 25,000 worshippers at a time and is known for its beautiful architecture.
5: Chandni Chowk: This bustling market is one of the oldest and busiest in Delhi. It is known for its narrow lanes, colorful shops, and delicious street food. It’s a great place to shop for souvenirs and experience the local culture.
6: Akshardham Temple: This modern Hindu temple is a marvel of architecture and technology. It has several exhibits, including a boat ride that takes visitors through the history of India.
7: Lotus Temple: This beautiful temple is shaped like a lotus flower and is a symbol of unity and peace. It is open to people of all religions and is a great place to meditate and relax.
Apart from these, Delhi also offers several museums, art galleries, parks, and shopping malls. Visitors can also enjoy a variety of cuisines ranging from street food to fine dining. With its diverse attractions, Delhi is a city that has something to offer to everyone.
Entrance fees information’s for popular attractions in Delhi:
1: Red Fort: Indian citizens: INR 35, Foreign nationals: INR 500 (opens daily except Mondays)
2: Qutub Minar: Indian citizens: INR 40, Foreign nationals: INR 600 (opens daily)
3: India Gate: Free entry (opens daily)
4: Jama Masjid: Free entry, INR 300 for photography (opens daily)
5: Chandni Chowk: Free entry (opens daily)
6: Akshardham Temple: Free entry, INR 170 for exhibitions (opens Tuesday-Sunday)
7: Lotus Temple: Free entry (closed on Mondays)
8: National Museum: Indian citizens: INR 20, Foreign nationals: INR 650 (opens Tuesday-Sunday)
9: Rashtrapati Bhavan: Free entry with prior online booking (opens on Fridays, Saturdays, and Sundays)
10: Humayun’s Tomb: Indian citizens: INR 40, Foreign nationals: INR 600 (opens daily)
11: Gandhi Smriti: Free entry (opens Tuesday-Sunday)
12: National Gallery of Modern Art: Indian citizens: INR 20, Foreign nationals: INR 500 (opens Tuesday-Sunday)
13: Dilli Haat: INR 30 for adults, INR 10 for children (opens daily)
Please note that entrance fees are subject to change and may vary for different categories of visitors. Also, some attractions may offer free entry to children or students.
Extra Tourism Activities in Delhi (with Rates):
Delhi offers a wide range of extra tourism activities that cater to different interests and preferences. Here are some popular extra tourism activities you can enjoy in Delhi with approximate rates. Please note that these rates are subject to change, and it’s always recommended to check with the respective service providers for the most accurate and up-to-date pricing:
1: Heritage Walks: Join guided heritage walks in Old Delhi or New Delhi to explore the city’s historical and cultural sites. The rates for heritage walks can range from INR 500 to INR 1,500 per person, depending on the duration and itinerary.
2: Food Tours: Indulge in a food tour of Delhi to sample the diverse culinary delights the city has to offer. The rates for food tours can range from INR 1,000 to INR 3,000 per person, depending on the duration, number of food stops, and inclusions.
3: Cycle Rickshaw Ride in Old Delhi: Experience the charm of Old Delhi with a cycle rickshaw ride through the bustling streets and narrow lanes. The rates for a cycle rickshaw ride in Old Delhi can range from INR 100 to INR 300 per person, depending on the distance and negotiation.
4: Photography Tours: Join a photography tour in Delhi to capture the city’s landmarks, street scenes, and vibrant culture. The rates for photography tours can range from INR 1,000 to INR 5,000 per person, depending on the duration, locations, and inclusions.
5: Shopping Tours: Explore the markets of Delhi on a guided shopping tour to buy traditional crafts, textiles, and other products. The rates for shopping tours can range from INR 1,000 to INR 3,000 per person, depending on the duration, number of markets visited, and services provided.
6: Spa and Wellness Retreats: Treat yourself to a relaxing spa and wellness retreat in Delhi. The rates for spa and wellness treatments can vary depending on the spa facility, type of treatment, and duration. Prices can range from INR 1,500 to INR 5,000 or more.
7: Cultural Performances: Attend cultural performances showcasing traditional music, dance, and theater forms in Delhi. The rates for cultural performances can vary depending on the venue, artist, and event. Prices can range from INR 500 to INR 2,000 or more per person.
8: Visit Museums and Galleries: Explore the museums and art galleries in Delhi that showcase art, history, and culture. The rates for museum and gallery visits can range from INR 50 to INR 500 per person, depending on the specific museum or gallery.
How to visit Delhi by taxi and other local transport modes:
Visiting Delhi using taxis and other local transport modes is a convenient and efficient way to explore the city. Here are the different options available:
1: Taxi: Taxis are readily available in Delhi and can be booked online. You can hire a taxi for a specific duration or for the entire day to navigate through different attractions in the city. If you hire a taxi for a full-day city tour in Delhi, which typically lasts around 8 to 10 hours, the approximate cost can range from INR 1,800 to INR 3,000 or more, depending on the type of taxi (economy, sedan, SUV) and the distance covered.
2: Auto-rickshaws: Auto-rickshaws are a popular mode of transport in Delhi, especially for short distances. These three-wheeled vehicles are easily accessible and offer a relatively cheaper option for commuting. Remember to negotiate hard and agree upon the fare before starting the ride, as auto-rickshaws generally do not operate on meters.
3: Delhi Metro: The Delhi Metro is a well-connected and efficient public transportation system that covers various parts of the city. It is an affordable and reliable mode of transport, particularly for longer distances. Delhi Metro operates on different lines and connects major tourist spots and commercial areas. You can purchase a rechargeable smart card or single-journey tokens to travel within the metro network.
4: Buses: Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC) operates a vast fleet of buses that cover the entire city. These buses offer an economical means of transportation, and different routes connect various neighborhoods and tourist destinations. However, navigating the bus system may require some familiarity with the routes and bus numbers. Bus fares are typically based on distance traveled.
5: Cycle-rickshaws: Cycle-rickshaws are a unique and eco-friendly mode of transport in Delhi. These pedal-powered vehicles are ideal for short distances and can be found in crowded market areas and lanes where larger vehicles cannot access easily. Negotiate the fare before hopping onto a cycle-rickshaw.
6: E-rickshaws: E-rickshaws, or electric rickshaws, have become increasingly popular in Delhi. These battery-operated vehicles are affordable and provide a comfortable way to travel short distances, especially in congested areas. The fare for e-rickshaws is usually fixed or based on a distance-based tariff.
Auto and Taxi scams in Delhi with Foreigner Tourists:
Unfortunately, there have been instances of scams involving auto-rickshaws and taxis targeting foreign tourists in Delhi. It’s important to be aware of these scams to protect yourself. Here are some common auto and taxi scams to watch out for:
1: Commission-based Recommendations: Drivers might recommend specific shops, hotels, or travel agencies where they receive a commission for bringing customers. These places may charge higher prices or provide substandard services. It’s advisable to do your own research and choose establishments based on your preferences.
2: Fake Prepaid Taxi Services: Be cautious of unauthorized individuals posing as prepaid taxi service providers. They may approach you at airports, railway stations, or tourist spots and offer transportation services at inflated prices. Stick to authorized prepaid taxi booths or reliable app-based taxi services.
3: Rigged Meters: Some drivers may tamper with the meter or claim that the meter is broken, resulting in inflated fares. Insist on using the meter and ensure it starts from the base fare. If the driver refuses to use the meter, consider finding another auto-rickshaw or taxi.
4: Fixed Fares: Be cautious if a driver insists on a fixed fare instead of using the meter. In such cases, the fare is often higher than what it would be on the meter. Negotiate the fare beforehand or opt for taxis with digital meters that provide transparent fare calculations.
5: Counterfeit Currency: Exercise caution while handling cash during transactions with auto-rickshaw or taxi drivers. There have been instances of drivers returning counterfeit currency to tourists, claiming it as change. Familiarize yourself with Indian currency and verify the authenticity of the notes you receive.
To protect yourself from these scams, consider the following tips:
- Research approximate fares and common routes before taking an auto-rickshaw or taxi.
- Insist on using the meter or negotiate the fare upfront.
- Use reputable taxi services.
- Avoid sharing personal details or discussing your travel plans with the driver.
- Keep an eye on the route using navigation apps or maps.
- Be cautious of unsolicited assistance from strangers, especially at transportation hubs.
- If you feel uncomfortable or encounter any issues, note down the vehicle number and report the incident to the nearest tourist police or local authorities.
It’s important to note that not all auto-rickshaw and taxi drivers engage in scams, and most are honest. However, staying vigilant and taking necessary precautions can help ensure a safer and more enjoyable experience in Delhi.
Attention: To avoid car rental scams at airport and train stations in India, It’s always a good idea to book your taxi online in advance to ensure a hassle-free trip.
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