Bodh Gaya Tourism Guide

May 11, 2023

Bodh Gaya is a city located in the Indian state of Bihar and is famous as the site where Lord Buddha is said to have attained enlightenment. The history of Bodh Gaya dates back to the 6th century BCE when Prince Siddhartha Gautama, who later became Lord Buddha, came to this place and sat under a Bodhi tree to meditate.

According to legend, Prince Siddhartha was born into a royal family in Lumbini, Nepal, and led a sheltered life until he left his palace at the age of 29 to seek enlightenment. After years of wandering and practicing meditation, he arrived in Bodh Gaya and sat in deep meditation under a Bodhi tree, vowing not to rise until he had attained enlightenment. After several days of meditation, he finally achieved enlightenment and became Buddha, the enlightened one. The Bodhi tree under which Lord Buddha attained enlightenment is believed to be a direct descendant of the original Bodhi tree. Over the years, Bodh Gaya became an important pilgrimage site for Buddhists, and various rulers and monarchs, including Emperor Ashoka, built temples and other structures in the area.

During the medieval period, Bodh Gaya came under the rule of various dynasties, including the Pala and Sena dynasties. Later, the city was invaded by Muslim armies, and the Bodhi tree was destroyed. However, the tree was later replanted, and the city continued to attract pilgrims from around the world.

Today, Bodh Gaya is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is visited by millions of tourists and pilgrims every year. The city is home to several Buddhist temples and monasteries, including the Mahabodhi Temple, which is considered one of the most sacred sites in Buddhism.

Popular Tourist attractions in Bodh Gaya:
Bodh Gaya is a popular tourist destination for those interested in Buddhism and its history. Here are some of the most popular tourist attractions in Bodh Gaya:
1: Mahabodhi Temple: This temple is considered the holiest site in Bodh Gaya and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is built around the Bodhi tree where Lord Buddha is said to have attained enlightenment.
2: Bodhi Tree: This is the tree under which Lord Buddha is said to have attained enlightenment. The tree in the Mahabodhi temple complex is considered a direct descendant of the original tree.
3: Great Buddha Statue: This 80 feet tall statue of Lord Buddha is located near the Mahabodhi temple and is one of the tallest Buddha statues in India.
4: Animesh Lochana Temple: This temple is situated just opposite the Mahabodhi Temple and is said to be the spot where Lord Buddha spent one week in meditation after he attained enlightenment.
5: Thai Monastery: The Thai Monastery is a beautiful structure that is built in the traditional Thai architectural style. It is home to a large statue of Lord Buddha and is surrounded by lush green gardens.
6: Royal Bhutan Monastery: This monastery is built in the traditional Bhutanese architectural style and is home to a large statue of Lord Buddha.
7: Tibetan Monastery: The Tibetan Monastery is a beautiful structure that is built in the traditional Tibetan architectural style. It is home to a large statue of Lord Buddha and is surrounded by lush green gardens.
8: Dungeshwari Cave Temples: Located about 12 km from Bodh Gaya, these caves are said to be the spot where Lord Buddha spent six years in meditation before he attained enlightenment.

These are just a few of the many tourist attractions in Bodh Gaya. The city has a rich history and culture, and there is a lot to explore and discover for those interested in Buddhism and its teachings.

Entrance fees to popular attractions in Bodh Gaya:
Here are the entrance fees to popular attractions in Bodh Gaya:
1: Mahabodhi Temple: There is no entrance fee for the Mahabodhi temple, but there is a charge of INR 50 for the camera.
2: Bodhi Tree: There is no entrance fee for the Bodhi Tree, but there is a charge of INR 10 for the camera.
3: Great Buddha Statue: There is no entrance fee for the Great Buddha Statue.
4: Animesh Lochana Temple: There is no entrance fee for the Animesh Lochana temple.
5: Thai Monastery: There is no entrance fee for the Thai Monastery.
6: Royal Bhutan Monastery: There is no entrance fee for the Royal Bhutan Monastery.
7: Tibetan Monastery: There is no entrance fee for the Tibetan Monastery.
8: Dungeshwari Cave Temples: There is no entrance fee for the Dungeshwari Cave Temples.

It’s important to note that while some attractions have no entrance fee, they may have a camera fee or other charges.

How to reach Bodh Gaya:
Bodh Gaya is well-connected to major cities in India by road, rail, and air. Here’s how to reach Bodh Gaya by different modes of local transport:
1: Taxi/Cab: Bodh Gaya is well-connected by road to major cities in Bihar and nearby states like Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, and West Bengal. You can hire a taxi or cab from nearby cities like Varanasi or Patna to reach Bodh Gaya. The distance from Patna to Bodh Gaya is approximately 100 km, and the journey takes around 2-3 hours by road. To avoid car rental scams at airport and train stations in India, It’s always a good idea to book your taxi online in advance to ensure a hassle-free trip.
2: Bus: Bodh Gaya is connected to several cities in Bihar and nearby states by state-run and private buses. You can take a bus from nearby cities like Patna, Gaya, or Varanasi to reach Bodh Gaya. The Bihar State Tourism Development Corporation (BSTDC) also runs buses to Bodh Gaya from major cities in Bihar.
3: Train: The nearest railway station to Bodh Gaya is the Gaya Junction railway station, which is approximately 17 km away. The railway station is well-connected to major cities in India, including Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai. You can take a taxi or local transport from Gaya railway station to reach Bodh Gaya.
4: Air: The nearest airport to Bodh Gaya is the Gaya International Airport, which is approximately 12 km away. The airport is well-connected to major cities in India, including Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai. You can take a taxi or local transport from Gaya airport to reach Bodh Gaya.

Once you reach Bodh Gaya, there are several local transport options available, including auto-rickshaws, cycle-rickshaws, and taxis. You can also rent a bike or a scooter to explore the city at your own pace.

Attention: To avoid car rental scams at airport and train stations in India, It’s always a good idea to book your taxi online in advance to ensure a hassle-free trip.

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